Bodies as a Site of Productions and Commodification Essay

Bodies as a Site of Productions and Commodification - Essay Example The loveliness and magnificence of different organs of a body capture the eyes and hearts of the viewers, and they find marvelous physical appeal in the same to love and adore the person(s) carrying these charms, in accordance with their choices, tastes and standards of beauty. Therefore, Baudrillard (1998) has declared human body as the finest commodity available in the market, which outshines all other products and merchandise existing in the corporate environment in general because of its dazzling stand out, unique characteristics and natural ecstasy. In addition, various parts of human body are also used and employed for medical and research purposes, which turn out to be highly beneficial for discovering new realities about human body and its attributes and characteristics, paving the way towards discovering new formulae, techniques and devices for the complete convalescence of the people suffering from various ailments and diseases. The people also allow granting various parts of their bodies including eyes, kidney, liver, blood and semen for commercial benefits on the one hand, and as donation to the blind, ill and issueless individuals on the other. The credit goes to technological advancements, which have wide opened the new avenues of transplanting various body organs from one person to the other in a successful and skilled manner. However, contemporary biotechnological developments are accompanied by the fear that commodification of human tissue and DNA will lead to exploitation of dignity and integrity of innocent individuals. Ethical principles and historical traditions can constitute powerful arguments against direct commodification of the human body (Rendtorff, 2000: 57-58). Thus, human body and its different organs can be utilized during man’s life-time as well as after his departure from the world. The significance of human body can be explored in several different viewpoints. On the one hand, the people also develop love and affection f or the innocent countenances the little children carry, and compare them to the angels in respect of simplicity, innocence and tenderness; and on the other hand, the changing physical appearances of the teenagers and adults is taken as a gorgeous source of obtaining sexual gratification and satisfying their carnal desires as well. Langlois et al. (2000) are of the opinion that it is the male for whom attractiveness and showiness is more important in comparison with female. It is partly due to the very fact that female body looks far more alluring because of its flexibility, bewitching organs and softness that tempts the male to conquer the same either permanently or for the time being. In humans, because attractiveness is especially important as an indicator of reproductive fitness in women, the reliability of attractiveness ratings should be higher when judging females than when judging males, especially as evaluated by male perceivers (Jackson, 1992). However, the stoutness and ha iriness of male body fascinates the females as well as effeminate males, which long for their company and romance or sexual union with them. Consequently, the naked bodies of both men and women have been being carved, painted, drawn out and engraved for centuries since

Coursework on Change Management Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

On Change Management - Coursework Example The change in an organization can be in various forms. It can be in form of the top management, it can be in form of individual personnel who leaves due to certain reasons, could be the cut in funds from the donors side, and it could be as a result the entire supply chain supply and other exterior elements that affect the organization and its results in a direct manner. Ages ago Charles Darwin stated the need for adaptation and adjustment by stating that â€Å"it is not the strongest species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the ones who are most responsive† (Macmillan & Shaw.pg 11, 2004). To mitigate the effect of change, a completely separate discipline exists that focuses on the work plane for acting according to the change and further proceeding from that point on according to the requirements. The implementation of incumbent discipline enables identifying and further, implementation of all those elements which need to be taken care of. Change management allows c reating a work plan for mitigating and narrowing down the gap between the situation at hand and the desired situation which would lead to the successful results. Resistance to change is a natural phenomenon regardless of the discipline of management or other field of life. The mankind by nature resists change in its ambience; however change at times is very important for the survival of human beings as well as the endeavors they are involved in. Identifying the need for change is also an important decision. The timings of decision to change any variable is very vital. On time implementation can save the ship while out of time and random change can result in catastrophic disasters. In a given organization, change management could be about the change in its policies, managing change in terms of the change of strategy and work plan, manual operations to automated handling, in terms of the partners involved in project, hence change management is that integral part of the organization th at addresses all the important aspects of organization (Paton, Paton, & McCalman, 2008). An important feature of change management is it’s in time information and exposure. This principle works in such a way that demands actions at the right time and right occasion. Bringing about innovation in work is also a kind of change, since it involves doing something out of the ordinary and routine. Certain pre-requisites if followed in a proper manner provide a road map to effective change management. Involvement of stakeholders: The involvement of stakeholders who are directly or indirectly associated with it is of vital importance. This helps maintaining harmony in the working process and leads to more effective outputs intended from the change process (Green, 2007). These include highlighting the areas that need improvement in form of change, followed by the strategy to be adopted. Communication channel: An essential part of change process is the presence of communication channel. Absence or presence of communication can affect the process either way. Any change undertaken or under consideration must be in accordance with the approval of the working team as well as the requirements. Timeliness: A common saying goes as â€Å"a stitch in time saves nine†, the timing of change and applying the necessary tools and processes is of immense importance. The working team must be aware of the situation and should be well equipped on every front to confront any situation that